Which Type of Rights Ensure Equal Treatment Under the Law?

‘Which type of rights ensure equal treatment under the law?’ is one of the questions that is commonly available on the law major exam, law test, school test, and others related to the law enforcement field. There are also a number of quizzes that provide a similar question.

If you are looking for the answer to this question, you are at the right page, since we’ll show the answer for you in our post below. Okay, let’s dive into our post to find out the answer and the information about it!

Which Type of Rights Ensure Equal Treatment Under the Law?

According to quizizz.com, the type of right that ensures equal treatment under the law is ‘Civil Rights’. Civil Rights are the rights of individuals who must be protected against unfair treatment based on specific personal characteristics such as gender, race, age, or disability.

The governments enforce civil rights laws to protect people from discrimination in social function including education, housing, employment and access to public accommodations. Established by law, civil rights play a role to protect the freedoms of individuals from being wrongly denied or limited by governments, social organizations or other private individuals.

Need to know, civil rights are different from civil liberties that are specific freedoms of all citizens as listed and ensured in a binding document such as interpreted by the courts and the U.S. Bill of Rights.

• • 13th Amendment – 1865

The 13th Amendment to the Constitution that abolished slavery was right after the Civil War. States like Delaware and Kentucky were the last ones to oblige. Thanks to the amendment, all states finally abolished slaver in 1865 legally, except as a punishment to an unlawful crime.

• • 14th Amendment – 1868

The 14th amendment to the Constitution was adopted shortly after the 13th amendment that addresses more complicated issues like civil rights and equal protection under the law- in response to the former slaves during the Civil War.

How Important Is Civil Rights?

There is no doubt that civil rights are an important component of democracy. The individuals are being denied their civil rights when they are being denied opportunities to participate in political society.

It is different from civil liberties that are freedoms secured by placing restraints on government, civil rights are actually secured by positive government action, often in the form of legislation.

Moreover, civil rights laws try to guarantee full and equal citizenship for people who have traditionally been discriminated against on the basis of some group characteristic. A civil rights movement probably emerge in order to call for equal application of the laws without discrimination when the enforcement of civil rights is found by many to be inadequate.

Unlike other rights concepts, such as natural rights or human rights, where people get insights inherently, probably from God or nature, civil rights should be given and guaranteed by the power of the state.

Thus, civil rights vary greatly over time. The culture and form of government tend to follow societal trends which condone or abhor specific types of discrimination. We take an example of civil rights of the LGBT community that have only recently come to the forefront of political debate in some Western democracies.

Here are the example of civil rights:

• • The right to vote
  • The right to a fair trial
  • The right to government services
  • The right to a public education
  • The right to use public facilities

What Does the American Civil Rights Movement Look Like?

In the United States, civil rights politics has its roots in the movement to end discrimination against African Americans. In most Southern states African Americans continues to be disenfranchised and excluded from public life, even though slavery was abolished and former slaves were officially given political rights after the Civil War.

In 1950, the marginalization of African Americans, frequently taking an extremely violent form, encouraged a social movement of epic proportions. Based mainly in African American churches and colleges of the South, the American civil rights movement involved boycotts, marches and extensive efforts of civil disobedience, such as sit-ins, as well as voting drives and voter education.

However, most of those efforts were local in scope. However, the impact was felt at the national level. That was a model of civil rights organizing that has spread all over the globe.

Other Quizzes Related to Civil Rights and Liberties

If you are taking the law exam or online quizzes about civil rights and liberties, we will show you some questions and answers related to civil rights and liberties to make it easier for you to answer the questions. We obtained Civil Rights and Liberties questions and answers from quizziz.com and the correct answers are highlighted in bold font.

Here are they:

1. 1. Which amendment best addresses the fears of Federalists like James Madison, that rights and powers not specifically listed in the Constitution or Bill of Rights will not be protected in the future?
      a. The First Amendment
      b. The Fourth Amendment
      c. The Tenth Amendment
      d. The Ninth Amendment
   2. Which best describes how unenumerated rights differ from procedural and substantive rights?
      a. Unenumerated rights apply only to the states.
      b. Unenumerated rights are not listed in the Constitution.
      c. Unenumerated rights cannot ever be defined.
      d. Unenumerated rights combine procedural and substantive rights
   3. The freedoms in the First Amendment are collectively known as the freedom of
      a. Speech
      b. Expression
      c. Protest
      d. Natural right
   4. Civil liberties are related to which fundamental kind of rights?
      a. Substantive rights
      b. Natural rights
      c. Civil rights
      d. Procedural rights
   5. According to the preamble to the Bill of Rights, what is the purpose of the Bill of Rights?
      a. To guarantee everyone’s rights
      b. To stop people from depriving others of their rights
      c. To ensure equal rights for all
      d. To prevent the government from abusing people’s rights
   6. What is guaranteed by the Sixth Amendment’s right to counsel?
      a. Protection from unlawful searches and seizures
      b. The right to avoid self-incrimination in a trial
      c. Protection from cruel or unusual punishment
      d. The right to be represented by an attorney
   7. How does the Seventh Amendment differ from the other amendments dealing with procedural rights in the Bill of Rights?
      a. The Seventh Amendment applies to state court proceedings
      b. The Seventh Amendment applies to international court proceedings
      c. The Seventh Amendment applies to military court proceedings
      d. The Seventh Amendment applies to civil court proceedings

To find more questions and answers related to civil rights and liberties, you can visit quizizz.com.

Tia Varborough

A bookworm and researcher especially related to law and citizenship education. I spend time every day in front of the internet and the campus library.